What does FTP stand for?

FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. It is a standard network protocol used for transferring files from one host to another over a TCP-based network, such as the Internet. This protocol provides a way to upload, download, delete, and manage files on servers remotely. It operates on client-server architecture, where the client requests actions and the server responds.

FTP is widely used for sharing files on the web and transferring data between different systems, offering a reliable method to handle file transfers with options for both anonymous and authenticated access. Understanding the function of FTP is crucial as it is foundational in the realm of file management, networking, and web development.

The other options presented do not accurately reflect the established terminology in computing for file transfers, making them incorrect interpretations of what FTP signifies.